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Unit Conversion

Unit Converter

Convert length, weight, temperature, area, volume and speed: inches, feet, miles, pounds, °F, gallons, acres.

Updated:

Result

1 in =

2.54 cm

Millimetre
25.4 mm
Metre
0.0254 m
Kilometre
0.0000254 km
Foot
0.08333333 ft
Yard
0.02777778 yd
Mile
0.0000157828 mi
Nautical mile
0.0000137149 nmi

How it's calculated

Each unit is tied to its group's base SI unit (metre, kilogram, square metre, litre, metre per second) by an exact factor. The value is turned into the base unit and then into the target unit. Inches, feet, miles and pounds are exact under the 1959 international agreement, and both gallons are exact by definition; results show about seven significant figures. Temperature uses a formula, because the scales start at different zero points.

Result
= value × factor(from) / factor(to)
°C
= (°F − 32) / 1.8 °F = °C × 1.8 + 32
K
= °C + 273.15

Worked example

  1. How tall is 5 ft 10 in? 70 × 2.54 = 177.8 cm
  2. 11 stone in kg: 11 × 6.35029318 = 69.85322 kg
  3. An oven at 350 °F: (350 − 32) / 1.8 = 176.6667 °C

Conversion tables

Common conversions

One unit expressed in another
QuantityUnitEquals
Quantity: LengthUnit1 inEquals2.54 cm
Quantity: LengthUnit1 ftEquals0.3048 m
Quantity: LengthUnit1 ydEquals0.9144 m
Quantity: LengthUnit1 miEquals1.609344 km
Quantity: LengthUnit1 nmiEquals1.852 km
Quantity: WeightUnit1 lbEquals0.4535924 kg
Quantity: WeightUnit1 kgEquals2.204623 lb
Quantity: WeightUnit1 ozEquals28.34952 g
Quantity: WeightUnit1 stEquals6.350293 kg
Quantity: AreaUnit1 acresEquals4,046.856 m²
Quantity: AreaUnit1 haEquals2.471054 acres
Quantity: AreaUnit1 sq ftEquals0.09290304 m²
Quantity: VolumeUnit1 US galEquals3.785412 L
Quantity: VolumeUnit1 UK galEquals4.54609 L
Quantity: VolumeUnit1 US cupsEquals236.5882 ml
Quantity: VolumeUnit1 UK ptEquals568.2613 ml
Quantity: SpeedUnit1 mphEquals1.609344 km/h
Quantity: SpeedUnit1 knEquals1.852 km/h
Quantity: SpeedUnit1 m/sEquals3.6 km/h

Celsius and Fahrenheit

Common temperatures in °C, °F and K
°C°FK
°C: -40°F-40K233.15
°C: -20°F-4K253.15
°C: 0°F32K273.15
°C: 10°F50K283.15
°C: 20°F68K293.15
°C: 25°F77K298.15
°C: 30°F86K303.15
°C: 37°F98.6K310.15
°C: 40°F104K313.15
°C: 100°F212K373.15

Frequently asked questions

How many centimetres are in an inch?

Exactly 2.54 cm, fixed by the 1959 international yard and pound agreement. A foot (12 inches) is 30.48 cm and a yard is 0.9144 m.

How many kilometres are in a mile?

A mile is exactly 1.609344 km, so 100 km/h is about 62.14 mph. A nautical mile, used at sea and in the air, is 1,852 m.

How do you convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?

°C = (°F − 32) / 1.8 and °F = °C × 1.8 + 32. So 100 °F is 37.77778 °C and a body temperature of 37 °C is 98.6 °F. Kelvin is °C + 273.15.

How many kilograms are in a pound and in a stone?

A pound is exactly 0.45359237 kg (about 0.45); a stone is 14 pounds, 6.350293 kg. An ounce is a sixteenth of a pound, 28.34952 g.

Is a UK gallon the same as a US gallon?

No. A UK (imperial) gallon is 4.54609 litres, a US gallon 3.785412 litres: the imperial gallon is about 20% larger. UK and US pints and fluid ounces differ too, which matters in recipes and fuel economy figures.

How big is an acre?

An acre is 43,560 square feet, 4,046.856 m² or 0.4046856 hectares. A hectare (10,000 m²) is about 2.47 acres.

Sources

Results are for guidance only. Check with the relevant authority or a qualified professional before relying on them.